Patients who travel for retinal treatment often ask when they can fly home. The answer depends mainly on what was used to support the retina at the end of the operation.
Why gas and flying do not mix
In vitrectomy, retinal detachment surgery and macular hole surgery, the eye is often filled with a gas bubble that holds the retina in place while it heals. The body absorbs the gas slowly, over days or weeks depending on the type of gas.
Gas expands when the surrounding air pressure falls. In an aircraft cabin, or when travelling to high altitude by road or rail, the bubble would expand inside the closed eye and raise the eye pressure sharply. This can cause severe pain and permanent loss of vision. You must not fly while any gas remains in the eye.
How long the restriction lasts
The period depends on the gas used and is confirmed at your check-ups; your surgeon examines the eye before you travel. Nitrous oxide anaesthesia must also be avoided while gas is in the eye, so tell any other doctor or dentist that you have a gas bubble.
When silicone oil is used instead of gas, flying is usually possible, because oil does not expand with changes in pressure. The oil is often removed in a second operation later.
Planning your stay in Tirana
Before surgery we discuss the likely type of tamponade and the expected recovery time, so that you can plan accommodation and your return journey. Allow extra days for check-ups and keep your travel plans flexible in case recovery takes longer.
If you notice increasing pain, worsening vision or nausea after surgery, contact the clinic or seek urgent eye care immediately.
Information on this website is educational and does not replace an in-person medical examination, diagnosis or individual medical advice.